Distinction Between Bioengineering Programs

Biomedical Engineering

The BME undergraduate program focuses on human biology, medicine, and health technologies. Students often secure employment in companies that manufacture medical assist devices and human tissue products. For example, heart valves, drug delivery devices, and replacement tissues including skin, synthetic cartilage, and bone. BME advances fundamental medical concepts; creates knowledge from the molecular to the organ systems levels; and develops innovative biologics, materials, processes, implants, devices, and informatics approaches. These approaches are applied to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease.

Biological Systems Engineering

http://bae.engineering.ucdavis.edu

Offers two specializations

1. Biotechnical Engineering

The biotechnical engineering specialization is for students interested in the newly developing biotechnology industries. The core of engineering courses is combined with training in genetics, biochemistry, microbiology, and molecular biology. Modern laboratory techniques in biochemistry are also included in the specialization to provide hands-on skills. Biotechnology is an emerging area of industrial growth in the US and will increasingly need engineers to transfer laboratory developments to large scale production. Present industrial activities include the production of genetically altered plants, plant materials and food products, production and packaging of biocontrol agents for plant pests and diseases, microbial production of biological products, tissue culture, and bioremediation.

2. Biomechanics/Pre-Medicine/Pre-Veterinary Medicine

This specialization is for students interested in the biomechanics of humans and animals, with emphasis on the physical, chemical, and biological factors affecting motion and function. Combined training in mechanics, material properties, and ergonomics allows graduates to work in industry on the design, evaluation, and application of medical devices as well as worker health and safety. Some students use the specialization as preparation for medical or veterinary school with the assurance of a marketable degree in engineering in case their post-graduation plans change. The biomechanics specialization is also excellent preparation for graduate work in biomedical engineering. Students interested in medical of veterinary school should consult with admissions advisers from the appropriate school to plan for successful admission, including necessary summer experience.

Chemical/Biochemical Engineering

http://www.chms.ucdavis.edu

The Chemical/Biochemical Engineering program prepares students for careers in the biotechnology and/or pharmaceutical industries. Engineers in these industries are involved in the design, optimization, and regulatory compliance of fermentation and cell culture processes, as well as the downstream processes involved in the recovery and purification of biologics (e.g. proteins, antibodies, vaccines) and pharmaceuticals. Preparation for a career in biochemical engineering requires an understanding of both engineering and biological sciences to develop proficiency in conceiving, designing, and operating these manufacturing processes.